Canadian Registered Safety Professional (CRSP) Practice Exam

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What does "Ultra-vires" signify when discussing the division of power?

A. Falls outside one's jurisdiction
B. Refers to the scope of decision making
C. Being within jurisdiction
D. Refers to the superior type of law

The correct answer is: A. Falls outside one's jurisdiction

In the context of the division of power, "Ultra vires" signifies an action that falls outside one's jurisdiction. This term is commonly used in legal and governance contexts to denote actions or decisions that exceed the authority or powers granted to a person or entity. Therefore, option A is correct as it accurately explains the meaning of "Ultra vires" in terms of the division of power. Options B, C, and D are not correct in this context. Option B, referring to the scope of decision making, does not fully capture the concept of acting beyond one's jurisdiction. Option C, stating "Being within jurisdiction," is incorrect as "Ultra vires" specifically denotes actions outside jurisdiction. Option D, mentioning "Refers to the superior type of law," does not align with the actual meaning of the term in the division of power discussions.